Effect of Surface Microbiome and Osmo-Conditioning on Restoration of Storage-Induced Losses of Seed Viability in Muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) | ||
| Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology | ||
| Article 18, Volume 22, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 221-233 PDF (787.83 K) | ||
| Document Type: Original Research | ||
| Authors | ||
| A. Kalia* 1; S. P. Sharma2; S. Devi3 | ||
| 1Electron Microscopy and Nanoscience Laboratory, Department of Soil Science, Ludhiana, Punjab, India-141004. | ||
| 2Department of Vegetable Science, Ludhiana, Punjab, India-141004. | ||
| 3ICAR-Central Potato Research Station, Jalandhar, Punjab, India-144003. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Seed priming can restore age-induced loss of seed viability or longevity; however, these invigoration responses may vary with priming agents and seed aging duration. The present study investigated the effect of two potassium salts (K-salts) individually and in combination (1:1) on different lots of muskmelon genotype, MS-1 seeds stored for four consecutive years, from 2013 to 2016 under ambient conditions. The combination of K-salts significantly enhanced the percent germination of seeds stored for two years (from 2015 to 2016). Further, it also improved root morpho-traits of 10-day-old seedlings. The storage duration had significant effect on the seed surface bacterial and fungal populations. A significantly higher cfu mL-1 microbial counts were recorded for 2013 harvested seeds on three different agar-based media compared to 2014 to 2016 stored seeds. Further, the Scanning EM and FT-IR study revealed the surface microbiological status and functional groups variations, respectively. Thus, aging-related seed coat microflora is responsible for deterioration of the seed coat. Osmo-conditioning cannot restore viability of seeds stored under ambient conditions for more than two years. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Electron microscopy; Melon; Osmolyte; Seed priming; storage time; Surface microbes | ||
| References | ||
|
| ||
|
Statistics Article View: 144 PDF Download: 102 |
||
| Number of Journals | 45 |
| Number of Issues | 2,163 |
| Number of Articles | 24,582 |
| Article View | 20,713,507 |
| PDF Download | 16,390,155 |