Cryoconcentration of Sour Cherry and Orange Juices with Novel Clarification Method; Comparison of Thermal Concentration with Freeze Concentration in liquid Foods | ||
| Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology | ||
| Article 8, Volume 15, Issue 5, 2013, Pages 941-950 PDF (246.64 K) | ||
| Authors | ||
| M. Normohamadpor Omran* 1; M. Kh. Pirouzifard1; P. Aryaey2; M. Hasan Nejad3 | ||
| 1Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, West Azarbaijan, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| 2Deprtment of Food Science and Technology, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| 3Babol Aab Fruit Juice Factory, Fruit Juice Analytical and Experimental Center, Shahid Salehi Street, Eastern Bande Pey, Babol, Mazandaran, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Sour cherry and orange juice were successfully cryoconcentrated. Novel clarification (Electro-Flotation and Ultra-Filtration) improved cryconcentration efficiency. EF-UF clarified sour cherry and orange juices were cryoconcentrated in three stages up to 34.52±0.14, 44.42±0.19, 52.44±0.13 and 28.43±0.16, 40.51±0.15, and 45.42±0.19° Brix at -10˚C respectively. Duncan's multiple range test was used to compare mean values of various parameters. At similar total soluble solid, cryoconcentrated samples showed significantly (P< 0.05) higher retention of aroma number, ascorbic acid, and TAA compared to those thermally concentrated. Thermal concentration induced formation of hydroxymethylfurfural more than cryoconcentration process used for concentration of orange juice. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Aroma number; Ascorbic acid; Electro-flotation; Hydroxylmethylfurfural; Total antioxidant activity | ||
| References | ||
|
| ||
|
Statistics Article View: 146 PDF Download: 87 |
||
| Number of Journals | 45 |
| Number of Issues | 2,171 |
| Number of Articles | 24,674 |
| Article View | 24,436,335 |
| PDF Download | 17,551,379 |