Teimoori Yaneh-Sari, Abolfazl, Hematiyan, Atefe, Davoodi, Daryoush, Roozbeh, Faranak (2022). Canonical Correlations between Nanomecanical Properties and Some Agronomic Traits in Sugar Beet. , 24(5), 1205-1215.
Abolfazl Teimoori Yaneh-Sari; Atefe Hematiyan; Daryoush Davoodi; Faranak Roozbeh. "Canonical Correlations between Nanomecanical Properties and Some Agronomic Traits in Sugar Beet". , 24, 5, 2022, 1205-1215.
Teimoori Yaneh-Sari, Abolfazl, Hematiyan, Atefe, Davoodi, Daryoush, Roozbeh, Faranak (2022). 'Canonical Correlations between Nanomecanical Properties and Some Agronomic Traits in Sugar Beet', , 24(5), pp. 1205-1215.
Teimoori Yaneh-Sari, Abolfazl, Hematiyan, Atefe, Davoodi, Daryoush, Roozbeh, Faranak Canonical Correlations between Nanomecanical Properties and Some Agronomic Traits in Sugar Beet. , 2022; 24(5): 1205-1215.

Canonical Correlations between Nanomecanical Properties and Some Agronomic Traits in Sugar Beet

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
Article 15, Volume 24, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1205-1215    PDF (486.75 K)
Document Type: Original Research
Authors
Abolfazl Teimoori Yaneh-Sari1; Atefe Hematiyan1; Daryoush Davoodi* 2; Faranak Roozbeh3
1Department of Nanobiotechnology, Tehran University, Islamic Republic of Iran.
2Department of Nanotechnology, Agricultural Biotechnology Research Institute of Iran (ABRII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Shahid Fahmideh BLVD, Karaj, Islamic Republic of Iran.
3Plant Gene Bank, Seed and Plant Improvement Institute (SPII), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Shahid Fahmideh BLVD, Karaj, Karaj, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to study the relationships between surface nanomechanical properties and agronomic traits in different sugar beet varieties (Beta vulgaris spp.). Agronomic traits were related to the indicators of seed germination stage and resistance to rhizomania; and in correspondence, a group of nanomechanical traits of inner testa of seeds were examined using an atomic force microscope. The results of parametric and non-parametric correlation analysis between agronomic and nanomechanical traits showed that the single bud wet weight had a significant negative and positive relationship with, respectively, lower surface friction and adhesion of the inner testa. Similarly, thousand shell weight had a negative correlation with upper surface elasticity, and also seed vigor had a positive correlation with upper surface friction. Spearman's rho correlation coefficient showed that resistance to rhizomania also had a significant positive correlation with the upper surface adhesion of the inner testa. Three canonical variables between the two groups of physiological and nanomechanical traits were significant (r1= 0.972 and DF= 66; r2= 0.924 and DF= 50; r3= 0.839 and DF= 36). These traits have a kind of cause-and-effect relationship and, therefore, have the potential to be used for breeding programs and plant systematic studies.
Keywords
Keywords: Atomic Force Microscopy; Beta vulgaris spp; Nanomarker selection; Resistance to rhizomania
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