Feli Kohikheili, Zahra, Razmjou, Jabraeil, Naseri, Bahram, Hassanpour, Mahdi, Guz, Nurper, Remzi, Atlihan (2024). Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars. , 13(1), 75-88. doi: 10.48311/jcp.2024.1656
Zahra Feli Kohikheili; Jabraeil Razmjou; Bahram Naseri; Mahdi Hassanpour; Nurper Guz; Atlihan Remzi. "Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars". , 13, 1, 2024, 75-88. doi: 10.48311/jcp.2024.1656
Feli Kohikheili, Zahra, Razmjou, Jabraeil, Naseri, Bahram, Hassanpour, Mahdi, Guz, Nurper, Remzi, Atlihan (2024). 'Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars', , 13(1), pp. 75-88. doi: 10.48311/jcp.2024.1656
Feli Kohikheili, Zahra, Razmjou, Jabraeil, Naseri, Bahram, Hassanpour, Mahdi, Guz, Nurper, Remzi, Atlihan Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars. , 2024; 13(1): 75-88. doi: 10.48311/jcp.2024.1656

Biological and population performance of Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) on canola cultivars

Journal of Crop Protection
Article 6, Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 75-88    PDF (1.02 M)
Document Type: Original Research
DOI: 10.48311/jcp.2024.1656
Authors
Zahra Feli Kohikheili1; Jabraeil Razmjou* 1; Bahram Naseri1; Mahdi Hassanpour1; Nurper Guz2; Atlihan Remzi3
1Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.
2Biotechnology Institute, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
3Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey.
Abstract
For IPM programs, it is crucial to use plant cultivars that are less sensitive to pests or resistant to them. In this research, the susceptibility and resistance of 20 canola cultivars to the diamondback moth, one of the most destructive pests of canola worldwide, were evaluated under laboratory conditions based on the biological performance of the moth and the response of the secondary metabolites and protein of canola plants leaves. The biological performance of the pest was evaluated using larval development and pupal weight, oviposition preference, and the age-stage, two-sex life table. The highest intrinsic rate of increase (r), the net reproductive rate (R0), developmental time, and lowest pupal weight were observed on the 1009 cultivar, while the lowest r, R0, and highest pupal period were obtained on the RGS003 cultivar. Also, fecundity in RGS003 and Zarfam cultivars was lower than the other cultivars. Overall, study findings suggested that the Hyula50, Zarfam, and RGS003 cultivars would be suitable candidates for inclusion in integrated pest management programs against diamondback moth.
Keywords
Diamondback moth; cultivar; Resistance; Pest management; plant-herbivore interaction
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