Comparison of the Effect of Different Levels of Scenedesmus sp. Microalgae on Growth, Immune Response, Carcass Traits, and Some Blood Parameters of Broiler Chickens | ||
| Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology | ||
| Article 3, Volume 20, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1115-1126 PDF (362.25 K) | ||
| Authors | ||
| S. Beheshti Rooy1; N. Ziaei* 1; S. M. Ghoreishi2; A. Ganjian Khenari3 | ||
| 1Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| 2Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| 3Caspian Research Group of Fisheries and Water Pollutants (CRFWP), Sari, Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| Abstract | ||
| A study was conducted to compare the effects of different levels of a suspension of Scenedesmus Microalgae (SM) on growth, immune response, carcass traits, and some blood parameters of broilers. Two hundred 1-d-old broiler chicks were randomly assigned to each of 5 dietary treatments. Treatments consisted of: T1 (100% drinking water), T2 (50% drinking water+50% SM), T3 (25% drinking water+75% SM), T4 (100% SM) and T5 [(Basal diet (BD) + 2.5 mg Virginamycin kg-1 diet)] with 4 replicate cages of 10 birds each. The birds receiving T3 and T4 had higher feed intake compared with the control and antibiotic groups at 1-10 days (P< 0.001). Water replacement by 100% SM increased body weight (P< 0.001) and reduced feed conversion ratio (P< 0.05) in broilers. Inclusion of 100% SM increased SRBC antibody titer in primary and secondary responses compared to that of the control group. (P< 0.05). The birds receiving T4 had lower serum content of triglycerides and cholesterol compared with the control group (P< 0.05). Chickens at the T4 group showed higher relative breast weight compared with the control group (P< 0.05). It was concluded that SM at the levels of 75 and 100% can improve growth performance, immune responses, and some blood parameters of broiler chicks. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Body weight; Feed intake; Triglycerides concentration; Virginiamycin | ||
| References | ||
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