Rahnemoon, P., Sarabi Jamab, M., Javanmard Dakheli, M., Bostan, A., Safari, O. (2018). Comparison of Two Methods of Solvent Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peels. , 20(5), 939-952.
P. Rahnemoon; M. Sarabi Jamab; M. Javanmard Dakheli; A. Bostan; O. Safari. "Comparison of Two Methods of Solvent Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peels". , 20, 5, 2018, 939-952.
Rahnemoon, P., Sarabi Jamab, M., Javanmard Dakheli, M., Bostan, A., Safari, O. (2018). 'Comparison of Two Methods of Solvent Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peels', , 20(5), pp. 939-952.
Rahnemoon, P., Sarabi Jamab, M., Javanmard Dakheli, M., Bostan, A., Safari, O. Comparison of Two Methods of Solvent Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peels. , 2018; 20(5): 939-952.

Comparison of Two Methods of Solvent Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Peels

Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology
Article 7, Volume 20, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 939-952    PDF (782.03 K)
Authors
P. Rahnemoon1; M. Sarabi Jamab* 1; M. Javanmard Dakheli2; A. Bostan3; O. Safari4
1Department of Food Biotechnology, Research Institute of Food Science and Technology (RIFST), Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
2Department of Food Technology, Iranian Research Organization for Science and Technology ‎‎(IROST), Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
3Department of Nanotechnology, Research Institute of Food Science and Technology (RIFST), Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
4Department of Fishery, Faculty of Natural Resources and Environment, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Abstract
The present study aimed to evaluate effectiveness of Superheated Solvent Extraction (SSE) compared with instant Controlled Pressure Drop (DIC) assisted Solvent Extraction (DIC-SE) on total phenolic, flavonoids, and anthocyanins compounds from pomegranate peels. The effects of temperature, extraction time, and water:ethanol ratio for SSE method, and temperature and heating time for DIC-SE were studied. The highest phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and extraction yields by SSE was achieved at 160˚C, ethanol: water 50:50 and 20 minutes, subsequently in the DIC-SE, the most effectiveness was approached at 150˚C for 5 seconds (P< 0.05). The SSE improved the total phenolic compounds (563.16±1.04 mg g-1), anthocyanins (285.11±1.02 mg 100 g-1), extraction yield (68.7%) and shortened the extraction times compared to DIC-SE, but flavonoid content was more in DIC-SE extract (439.07±0.05 mg g-1). Based on HPLC analyses, gallic acid was not detected in any of the obtained extracts, but the amount of ellagic acid and punicalagin A and B in DIC-SE extract was higher than SSE. The current study clearly shows that the SSE is an effective extraction method to obtain phenolic compounds and the DIC is an advantageous pretreatment for extraction of flavonoids from pomegranate peels.
Keywords
anthocyanins; Bioactive compounds; DIC; flavonoids; SSE
References
Statistics
Article View: 149
PDF Download: 113
Statistics
Number of Journals45
Number of Issues2,160
Number of Articles24,572
Article View19,832,470
PDF Download16,018,657