A High Dynamic Range Digitally-Controlled Oscillator (DCO) for All-Digital PLL Systems | ||
| The Modares Journal of Electrical Engineering | ||
| Article 3, Volume 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 16-21 PDF (195.47 K) | ||
| Authors | ||
| Samira Jafarzade* 1; Abumoslem Jannesari2 | ||
| 1Tarbiat Modares University, samira. | ||
| 2Tarbiat Modares University, | ||
| Abstract | ||
| In this paper, a new high dynamic range Digitally-Controlled Oscillator (DCO) for All-DPLL systems is proposed. The proposed DCO is based on using a ΔΣ modulator as a Digital-to-Analog converter. Using ΔΣ DAC can provide a very high resolution (18-bit) control on the DCO. The ΔΣ DAC output is a 2-level pulse signal that needs to be filtered for cancelling the out of band shaped noise. The used ΔΣ modulator is a 4th order MASH ΔΣ modulator working with the OSR of 128 and the sampling frequency of 450MHz. the proposed DCO is used in a PLL to synthesize the frequency in the range of 1700MHz to 1800MHz for GSM-1800 application. The achieved phase noise for this PLL based synthesizer in whole the range is -115 dBc/Hz at the offset frequency of 500 kHz. The designed ADPLL including the DCO is simulated in ADS with 0.18µm CMOS technology. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| ADPLL; DCO; ΔΣ DAC; OSR; phase noise | ||
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