This study analyzes the semantic meaning of the word "zanīm" in verse 13 of Surah Al-Qalam and, by examining contemporary Persian translations, seeks to clarify the precise meaning of this word. As an example of words with evolving meanings in the Quran, "zanīm" is used only once in the mentioned verse and does not appear in any other verses in any derived or related forms. This rare occurrence presents challenges for accurately interpreting the word, reflecting the lack of consensus on its meaning among translators and exegeses of the Quran. Consequently, this ambiguity and the multiplicity of interpretations emphasize the need for a systematic and semantic study—one that, through analyzing the context of the verse and reviewing linguistic and exegetical perspectives, can offer a more accurate understanding of the word "zanīm" and, thus, provide a basis for resolving the challenges in its comprehension and translation. The significance of this study lies in its precise examination of how the word "zanīm" is used and the analysis of its various meanings and interpretations, which can be beneficial for researchers in Quranic studies. The aim of the research is to provide a comprehensive understanding and propose a more accurate translation for the word "zanīm" within the context of the verse. The research method is analytical-descriptive, and related meanings are explored based on the views of interpreters and lexicographers. The findings indicate that "zanīm" carries a negative connotation, referring to individuals who, due to improper behavior, false lineage, or

Keywords: Sūrat al-Qalam, zanīm, semantics, Quranic interpretation, uniqueness, Persian translation of the Quran

     

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